[kernel] Split loading from scheduler
In preparation for moving things to the init process, move process loading out of the scheduler. memory_bootstrap now has a load_simple_process function for mapping an args::program into memory, and the stack setup has been simplified (though all the initv values are still being added by the kernel - this needs rework) and normalized to use the thread::add_thunk_user code path.
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@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
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#include "console.h"
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#include "cpu.h"
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#include "debug.h"
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#include "device_manager.h"
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#include "gdt.h"
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#include "interrupts.h"
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#include "io.h"
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@@ -32,11 +33,6 @@ extern kernel::args::framebuffer *fb;
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const uint64_t rflags_noint = 0x002;
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const uint64_t rflags_int = 0x202;
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extern "C" {
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void preloaded_process_init();
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uintptr_t load_process_image(const kernel::args::program*);
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};
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extern uint64_t idle_stack_end;
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scheduler::scheduler(lapic *apic) :
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@@ -75,98 +71,13 @@ inline T * push(uintptr_t &rsp, size_t size = sizeof(T)) {
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return p;
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}
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uintptr_t
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load_process_image(const kernel::args::program *program)
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{
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using memory::page_align_down;
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using memory::page_align_up;
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using kernel::args::section_flags;
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// We're now in the process space for this process, allocate memory for the
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// process code and load it
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process &proc = process::current();
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thread &th = thread::current();
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TCB *tcb = th.tcb();
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vm_space &space = proc.space();
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for (const auto § : program->sections) {
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vm_flags flags =
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(bitfield_has(sect.type, section_flags::execute) ? vm_flags::exec : vm_flags::none) |
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(bitfield_has(sect.type, section_flags::write) ? vm_flags::write : vm_flags::none);
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vm_area *vma = new vm_area_open(sect.size, space, flags);
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space.add(sect.virt_addr, vma);
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vma->commit(sect.phys_addr, 0, memory::page_count(sect.size));
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}
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// double zero stack sentinel
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*push<uint64_t>(tcb->rsp3) = 0;
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*push<uint64_t>(tcb->rsp3) = 0;
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const char message[] = "Hello from the kernel!";
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char *message_arg = push<char>(tcb->rsp3, sizeof(message));
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kutil::memcpy(message_arg, message, sizeof(message));
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j6_init_framebuffer *fb_desc = push<j6_init_framebuffer>(tcb->rsp3);
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fb_desc->addr = fb ? reinterpret_cast<void*>(0x100000000) : nullptr;
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fb_desc->size = fb ? fb->size : 0;
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fb_desc->vertical = fb ? fb->vertical : 0;
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fb_desc->horizontal = fb ? fb->horizontal : 0;
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fb_desc->scanline = fb ? fb->scanline : 0;
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fb_desc->flags = 0;
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if (fb && fb->type == kernel::args::fb_type::bgr8)
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fb_desc->flags |= 1;
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j6_init_value *initv = push<j6_init_value>(tcb->rsp3);
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initv->type = j6_init_handle_other;
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initv->handle.type = j6_object_type_system;
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initv->handle.handle = proc.add_handle(&system::get());
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initv = push<j6_init_value>(tcb->rsp3);
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initv->type = j6_init_handle_self;
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initv->handle.type = j6_object_type_process;
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initv->handle.handle = proc.self_handle();
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initv = push<j6_init_value>(tcb->rsp3);
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initv->type = j6_init_handle_self;
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initv->handle.type = j6_object_type_thread;
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initv->handle.handle = th.self_handle();
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initv = push<j6_init_value>(tcb->rsp3);
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initv->type = j6_init_desc_framebuffer;
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initv->data = fb_desc;
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uint64_t *initc = push<uint64_t>(tcb->rsp3);
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*initc = 4;
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char **argv0 = push<char*>(tcb->rsp3);
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*argv0 = message_arg;
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uint64_t *argc = push<uint64_t>(tcb->rsp3);
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*argc = 1;
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// Crazypants framebuffer part
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if (fb) {
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vm_area *vma = new vm_area_open(fb->size, space,
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vm_flags::write|vm_flags::mmio|vm_flags::write_combine);
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space.add(0x100000000, vma);
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vma->commit(fb->phys_addr, 0, memory::page_count(fb->size));
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}
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th.clear_state(thread::state::loading);
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return tcb->rsp3;
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}
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thread *
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scheduler::create_process(bool user)
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{
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process *p = new process;
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thread *th = p->create_thread(default_priority, user);
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auto *tcb = th->tcb();
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tcb->time_left = quantum(default_priority);
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TCB *tcb = th->tcb();
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log::debug(logs::task, "Creating thread %llx, priority %d, time slice %d",
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th->koid(), tcb->priority, tcb->time_left);
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@@ -174,45 +85,6 @@ scheduler::create_process(bool user)
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return th;
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}
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thread *
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scheduler::load_process(kernel::args::program &program)
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{
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uint16_t kcs = (1 << 3) | 0; // Kernel CS is GDT entry 1, ring 0
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uint16_t cs = (5 << 3) | 3; // User CS is GDT entry 5, ring 3
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uint16_t kss = (2 << 3) | 0; // Kernel SS is GDT entry 2, ring 0
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uint16_t ss = (4 << 3) | 3; // User SS is GDT entry 4, ring 3
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thread* th = create_process(true);
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auto *tcb = th->tcb();
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// Create an initial kernel stack space
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uintptr_t *stack = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t *>(tcb->rsp0) - 6;
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// Pass args to preloaded_process_init on the stack
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stack[0] = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(&program);
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tcb->rsp = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(stack);
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th->add_thunk_kernel(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(preloaded_process_init));
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// Arguments for iret - rip will be pushed on before these
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stack[1] = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(program.entrypoint);
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stack[2] = cs;
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stack[3] = rflags_int | (3 << 12);
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stack[4] = process::stacks_top;
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stack[5] = ss;
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tcb->rsp3 = process::stacks_top;
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log::debug(logs::task, "Loading thread %llx pri %d", th->koid(), tcb->priority);
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log::debug(logs::task, " RSP %016lx", tcb->rsp);
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log::debug(logs::task, " RSP0 %016lx", tcb->rsp0);
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log::debug(logs::task, " PML4 %016lx", tcb->pml4);
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return th;
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}
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void
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scheduler::create_kernel_task(void (*task)(), uint8_t priority, bool constant)
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{
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@@ -248,6 +120,14 @@ scheduler::start()
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m_apic->reset_timer(10);
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}
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void
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scheduler::add_thread(TCB *t)
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{
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m_blocked.push_back(static_cast<tcb_node*>(t));
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t->time_left = quantum(t->priority);
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}
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void scheduler::prune(uint64_t now)
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{
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// Find processes that are ready or have exited and
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