[libc] Add new libc

This new libc is mostly from scratch, with *printf() functions provided
by Marco Paland and Eyal Rozenberg's tiny printf library, and malloc and
friends provided by dlmalloc.

other_software.md

@@ -35,9 +35,9 @@ Boost Software license:
 
 ## printf
 
-jsix uses Marco Paland and Eyal Rozenberg's tiny [printf][] library for
-in-kernel `*printf()` functions, which is also released under the terms of the
-MIT license:
+The implementation of jsix's `*printf()` family of functions is derived from
+Marco Paland and Eyal Rozenberg's tiny [printf][] library, which is also
+released under the terms of the MIT license:
 
 [printf]: https://github.com/eyalroz/printf
 

scripts/bonnibel/module.py

@@ -78,17 +78,17 @@ class Module:
     def update(cls, mods):
         from . import BonnibelError
 
-        def resolve(modlist):
+        def resolve(source, modlist):
             resolved = set()
             for dep in modlist:
                 if not dep in mods:
-                    raise BonnibelError(f"module '{mod.name}' references unknown module '{dep}'")
+                    raise BonnibelError(f"module '{source.name}' references unknown module '{dep}'")
                 mod = mods[dep]
                 resolved.add(mod)
             return resolved
 
         for mod in mods.values():
-            mod.depmods = resolve(mod.deps)
+            mod.depmods = resolve(mod, mod.deps)
 
         target_mods = [mod for mod in mods.values() if mod.targets]
         for mod in target_mods:

scripts/j6libc.py

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+import cog
+
+supported_architectures = {
+    "amd64": "__amd64__",
+}
+
+def arch_includes(header):
+    prefix = "if"
+    for arch, define in supported_architectures.items():
+        cog.outl(f"#{prefix} defined({define})")
+        cog.outl(f"#include <__j6libc/arch/{arch}/{header}>")
+        prefix = "elif"
+    cog.outl("#endif")
+
+
+int_widths = (8, 16, 32, 64)
+int_mods = ("fast", "least")
+
+int_types = {
+    # type: abbrev
+    "char": "char",
+    "short": "short",
+    "int": "int",
+    "long": "long",
+    "long long": "llong",
+}
+
+def definition(kind, name, val, width=24):
+    cog.outl(f"{kind} {name:{width}} {val}")
+
+
+atomic_types = {
+    "_Bool": "bool",
+    "signed char": "schar",
+    "char16_t": "char16_t",
+    "char32_t": "char32_t",
+    "wchar_t": "wchar_t",
+    "wchar_t": "wchar_t",
+    "size_t": "size_t",
+    "ptrdiff_t": "ptrdiff_t",
+    "intptr_t": "intptr_t",
+    "uintptr_t": "uintptr_t",
+    "intmax_t": "intmax_t",
+    "uintmax_t": "uintmax_t",
+    }
+
+for name, abbrev in int_types.items():
+    atomic_types.update({name: abbrev, f"unsigned {name}": f"u{abbrev}"})
+
+for width in int_widths:
+    atomic_types.update({t: t for t in (
+            f"int_least{width}_t",
+            f"uint_least{width}_t",
+            f"int_fast{width}_t",
+            f"uint_fast{width}_t")})
+

src/include/arch/amd64/memory.h

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 /// \file arch/amd64/memory.h
 /// Architecture-specific constants related to memory and paging
 
+#include <stddef.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 
 namespace arch {

src/kernel/assert.cpp

@@ -16,6 +16,6 @@ install(uintptr_t entrypoint, const void *symbol_data)
 } // namespace panic
 
 extern "C"
-void _PDCLIB_assert(const char *message, const char *function, const char *file, unsigned line) {
+void __assert_fail(const char *message, const char *file, unsigned line, const char *function) {
     panic::panic(message, nullptr, function, file, line);
 }

src/kernel/frame_allocator.h

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 /// \file frame_allocator.h
 /// Allocator for physical memory frames
 
+#include <stddef.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <util/spinlock.h>
 

src/libraries/j6/init.cpp

@@ -2,21 +2,22 @@
 // but should not include the user-specific code.
 #ifndef __j6kernel
 
+#include <stddef.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <j6/errors.h>
 #include <j6/init.h>
 #include <j6/syscalls.h>
 #include <j6/types.h>
 
-j6_handle_t __handle_sys = j6_handle_invalid;
-j6_handle_t __handle_self = j6_handle_invalid;
+j6_handle_t __handle_sys;
+j6_handle_t __handle_self;
 
 namespace {
     constexpr size_t __static_arr_size = 4;
     j6_handle_t __handle_array[__static_arr_size];
 
     static j6_status_t
-    __load_handles()
+    load_handles()
     {
         size_t count = __static_arr_size;
         j6_handle_t *handles = __handle_array;
@@ -41,9 +42,10 @@ namespace {
 } // namespace
 
 extern "C" void
-_init_libj6(uint64_t *rsp)
+__init_libj6(uint64_t *rsp)
 {
-    __load_handles();
+    __handle_sys = __handle_self = j6_handle_invalid;
+    load_handles();
 }
 
 #endif // __j6kernel

src/libraries/libc/__j6libc/arch/amd64/errno.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file arch/amd64/errno.h
+  * Errors
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+extern int errno;

src/libraries/libc/__j6libc/assert_fail.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+noreturn void
+__assert_fail( const char *, const char *, unsigned, const char * )
+{
+    // TODO: display message
+    abort();
+}

src/libraries/libc/__j6libc/bits.h

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file j6libc/bits.h
+  * Internal helpers for bitwise math.
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#ifndef __cplusplus
+#error "__j6libc/bits.h included by non-C++ code"
+#endif
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <__j6libc/size_t.h>
+
+namespace __j6libc {
+
+constexpr size_t log2(size_t n) {
+    return n < 2 ? 1 : 1 + log2(n/2);
+}
+
+constexpr size_t word_bytes = sizeof(void*);
+constexpr size_t word_bits  = word_bytes << 3;
+constexpr uintptr_t word_align_mask  = word_bytes - 1;
+constexpr unsigned word_shift = log2(word_bytes);
+
+template <typename T>
+inline bool is_aligned(uintptr_t addr) {
+    return (addr & (sizeof(T)-1)) == 0;
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename S>
+inline bool is_aligned(S *p) {
+    return is_aligned<T>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(p));
+}
+
+} // namespace __j6libc

src/libraries/libc/__j6libc/casts.h

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file j6libc/casts.h
+  * Internal implementations of casting helpers for C's bad lib types
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#ifndef __cplusplus
+#error "__j6libc/casts.h included by non-C++ code"
+#endif
+
+namespace __j6libc {
+
+template <typename T> struct non_const           { using type = T; };
+template <typename T> struct non_const<T*>       { using type = T*; };
+template <typename T> struct non_const<const T>  { using type = T; };
+template <typename T> struct non_const<const T*> { using type = T*; };
+
+// cast_to: like reinterpret_cast, with an optional const_cast. Useful
+// when C's stdlib wants to _take_ a const pointer, but return that
+// pointer as non-const.
+
+/*
+template <typename T, typename S>
+inline T cast_to(S p) { return reinterpret_cast<T>(p); }
+*/
+
+template <typename T, typename S>
+inline T cast_to(S p) {
+    return reinterpret_cast<T>(const_cast<typename non_const<S>::type>(p));
+}
+
+} // namespace __j6libc

src/libraries/libc/__j6libc/copy.h

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file j6libc/copy.h
+  * Internal implementations to aid in implementing mem* functions
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#ifndef __cplusplus
+#error "__j6libc/copy.h included by non-C++ code"
+#endif
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <__j6libc/size_t.h>
+
+namespace __j6libc {
+
+template <size_t N>
+inline void do_copy(char *s1, const char *s2) {
+#if __has_builtin(__builtin_memcpy_inline)
+    __builtin_memcpy_inline(s1, s2, N);
+#else
+#warn "Not using __builtin_memcpy_inline for memcpy"
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < N; ++i)
+        s1[i] = s2[i];
+#endif
+}
+
+template <size_t N>
+inline void do_double_copy(char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n) {
+    do_copy<N>(s1, s2);
+
+    ptrdiff_t off = n - N;
+    if (!off) return;
+
+    do_copy<N>(s1+off, s2+off);
+}
+
+__attribute__((always_inline))
+inline void do_large_copy(char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n) {
+    asm volatile ("rep movsb" : "+D"(s1), "+S"(s2), "+c"(n) :: "memory");
+}
+
+
+__attribute__((always_inline))
+inline void do_backward_copy(char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n) {
+    for (size_t i = n - 1; i < n; --i)
+        s1[i] = s2[i];
+}
+
+} // namespace __j6libc

src/libraries/libc/__j6libc/file.h

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file j6libc/file.h
+  * Internal definition of FILE
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+typedef struct {
+} FILE;

src/libraries/libc/__j6libc/increase_core.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+namespace __j6libc {
+
+using j6_status_t = uint64_t;
+using j6_handle_t = uint64_t;
+
+constexpr j6_handle_t j6_handle_invalid = -1ull;
+constexpr j6_status_t j6_status_ok = 0;
+
+static j6_handle_t core_handle = j6_handle_invalid;
+static intptr_t core_size = 0;
+
+static const uintptr_t core_base = 0x1c0000000;
+
+static const void *error_val = (void*)-1;
+
+extern "C" {
+    j6_status_t j6_vma_create_map(j6_handle_t *, size_t, uintptr_t, unsigned);
+    j6_status_t j6_vma_resize(j6_handle_t, size_t *);
+}
+
+void * increase_core(intptr_t i)
+{
+	if (i == 0)
+		return (void*)core_base;
+
+	if (core_size == 0) {
+		if (i < 0)
+			return (void*)-1;
+
+		j6_status_t result = j6_vma_create_map(&core_handle, i, core_base, 1);
+		if (result != j6_status_ok)
+			return (void*)-1;
+
+		core_size = i;
+		return (void*)core_base;
+	}
+
+	size_t new_size = core_size + i;
+	j6_status_t result = j6_vma_resize(core_handle, &new_size);
+	if (result != j6_status_ok)
+		return (void*)-1;
+
+	uintptr_t prev = core_base + core_size;
+	core_size += i;
+
+	return (void*)prev;
+}
+
+} // namespace __j6libc

src/libraries/libc/__j6libc/mbstate_t.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file j6libc/mbstate_t.h
+  * Internal definition of mbstate_t
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+typedef __UINT64_TYPE__  mbstate_t;

src/libraries/libc/__j6libc/null.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file j6libc/null.h
+  * Internal definition of NULL
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#define NULL ((void*)0)

src/libraries/libc/__j6libc/restrict.h

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file j6libc/restrict.h
+  * Internal handling of restrict keyword for C++
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+#define restrict __restrict__
+#endif

src/libraries/libc/__j6libc/size_t.h

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file j6libc/size_t.h
+  * Internal definition of size_t
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+typedef __SIZE_TYPE__    size_t;
+#define SIZE_MAX         __SIZE_MAX__
+
+#if __SIZE_WIDTH__ == 32
+#define SIZE_C( x )      x ## __UINT32_C_SUFFIX__
+#elif __SIZE_WIDTH__ == 64
+#define SIZE_C( x )      x ## __UINT64_C_SUFFIX__
+#elif __SIZE_WIDTH__ == 128
+#define SIZE_C( x )      x ## __UINT128_C_SUFFIX__
+#else
+#error Unsupported size_t width
+#endif

src/libraries/libc/__j6libc/uchar.h

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file j6libc/uchar.h
+  * Internal definition of char16_t and char32_t
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+typedef __UINT_LEAST16_TYPE__  char16_t;
+typedef __UINT_LEAST32_TYPE__  char32_t;

src/libraries/libc/__j6libc/wchar_t.h

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file j6libc/wchar_t.h
+  * Internal definition of wchar_t
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#ifndef __cplusplus
+typedef __WCHAR_TYPE__   wchar_t;
+#endif
+
+#define WCHAR_MAX  __WCHAR_MAX__
+#define WCHAR_MIN  ((-__WCHAR_MAX__) - 1)

src/libraries/libc/arch/amd64/crt/crt0.s

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+extern main
+extern exit
+extern __init_libj6
+
+global _start:function (_start.end - _start)
+_start:
+	mov rbp, rsp
+	mov rdi, rsp
+	call __init_libj6
+
+	pop rdi
+	mov rsi, rsp
+	call main
+
+	mov rdi, rax
+	call exit
+.end:

src/libraries/libc/arch/amd64/errno.h

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#pragma once
+/// \file arch/amd64/errno.h
+/// errno implementation for amd64
+
+extern int errno;

src/libraries/libc/assert.h

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file assert.h
+  * Diagnostics
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <stdnoreturn.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NDEBUG
+#define assert( argument ) ( (void) 0 )
+#else
+
+noreturn void __assert_fail( const char *, const char *, unsigned, const char * );
+
+#define assert( argument ) \
+    do { if (!(argument)) { __assert_fail( #argument, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__ ); }} while(0)
+
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __cplusplus
+#define static_assert _Static_assert
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} // extern "C"
+#endif

src/libraries/libc/complex.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file complex.h
+  * Complex arithmetic
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#error complex.h is not yet implemented.

src/libraries/libc/ctype.h

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file ctype.h
+  * Character handling
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+int isalnum( int ch );
+int isalpha( int ch );
+int islower( int ch );
+int isupper( int ch );
+int isdigit( int ch );
+int isxdigit( int ch );
+int iscntrl( int ch );
+int isgraph( int ch );
+int isspace( int ch );
+int isblank( int ch );
+int isprint( int ch );
+int ispunct( int ch );
+
+int tolower( int ch );
+int toupper( int ch );
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} // extern "C"
+#endif

src/libraries/libc/ctype/isalnum.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/** \file isalnum.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+// Currently only implemented for "C" locale
+
+int isalnum( int c ) {
+    return isalpha(c) || isdigit(c);
+}

src/libraries/libc/ctype/isalpha.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/** \file isalpha.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+// Currently only implemented for "C" locale.
+
+int isalpha( int c ) {
+    return isupper(c) || islower(c);
+}

src/libraries/libc/ctype/isblank.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/** \file isblank.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+// Currently only implemented for "C" locale.
+
+int isblank( int c ) {
+    return c == ' ' || c == '\t';
+}

src/libraries/libc/ctype/iscntrl.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/** \file iscntrl.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+// Currently only implemented for "C" locale.
+
+int iscntrl( int c ) {
+    return (c < ' ') || (c > '~');
+}

src/libraries/libc/ctype/isdigit.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/** \file isdigit.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+// Currently only implemented for "C" locale.
+
+int isdigit( int c ) {
+    return c >= '0' && c <= '9';
+}

src/libraries/libc/ctype/isgraph.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/** \file isgraph.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+// Currently only implemented for "C" locale.
+
+int isgraph( int c ) {
+    return isprint(c) && c != ' ';
+}

src/libraries/libc/ctype/islower.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/** \file islower.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+// Currently only implemented for "C" locale.
+
+int islower( int c ) {
+    return c >= 'a' && c <= 'z';
+}

src/libraries/libc/ctype/isprint.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/** \file isprint.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+// Currently only implemented for "C" locale.
+
+int isprint( int c ) {
+    return !iscntrl(c);
+}

src/libraries/libc/ctype/ispunct.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/** \file ispunct.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+// Currently only implemented for "C" locale.
+
+int ispunct( int c ) {
+    return isgraph(c) && !isalnum(c);
+}

src/libraries/libc/ctype/isspace.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/** \file isspace.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+// Currently only implemented for "C" locale.
+
+int isspace( int c ) {
+    switch (c) {
+        case '\t':
+        case '\n':
+        case '\v':
+        case '\f':
+        case '\r':
+        case ' ':
+            return true;
+        default:
+            return false;
+    }
+}

src/libraries/libc/ctype/isupper.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/** \file isupper.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+// Currently only implemented for "C" locale.
+
+int isupper( int c ) {
+    return c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z';
+}

src/libraries/libc/ctype/isxdigit.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/** \file isxdigit.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+// Currently only implemented for "C" locale.
+
+int isxdigit( int c ) {
+    return
+        (c >= '0' && c <= '9') ||
+        (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') ||
+        (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f');
+}

src/libraries/libc/ctype/tolower.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/** \file tolower.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+// Currently only implemented for "C" locale.
+
+int tolower( int c ) {
+    if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
+        c += 0x20;
+    return c;
+}

src/libraries/libc/ctype/toupper.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/** \file toupper.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+// Currently only implemented for "C" locale.
+
+int toupper( int c ) {
+    if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
+        c -= 0x20;
+    return c;
+}

src/libraries/libc/errno.h.cog

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file errno.h
+  * Errors
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+
+/**[[[cog code generation
+from j6libc import arch_includes
+
+arch_includes("errno.h")
+
+]]]*/
+/*[[[end]]]*/
+
+#define EDOM     0x800
+#define EILSEQ   0x801
+#define ERANGE   0x802
+#define EINVAL   0x803
+#define ENOMEM   0x804
+
+/* vim: set ft=c: */

src/libraries/libc/errno/errno.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/** \file errno.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+
+int errno = 0;

src/libraries/libc/fenv.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file fenv.h
+  * Floating-point environment
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#error fenv.h is not yet implemented.

src/libraries/libc/float.h

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file float.h
+  * Characteristics of floating types
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#define FLT_RADIX           __FLT_RADIX__
+
+#define FLT_MANT_DIG        __FLT_MANT_DIG__
+#define DBL_MANT_DIG        __DBL_MANT_DIG__
+#define LDBL_MANT_DIG       __LDBL_MANT_DIG__
+
+#define FLT_DECIMAL_DIG     __FLT_DECIMAL_DIG__
+#define DBL_DECIMAL_DIG     __DBL_DECIMAL_DIG__
+#define LDBL_DECIMAL_DIG    __LDBL_DECIMAL_DIG__
+#define DECIMAL_DIG         __DECIMAL_DIG__
+
+#define FLT_DIG             __FLT_DIG__
+#define DBL_DIG             __DBL_DIG__
+#define LDBL_DIG            __LDBL_DIG__
+
+#define FLT_MIN_EXP         __FLT_MIN_EXP__
+#define DBL_MIN_EXP         __DBL_MIN_EXP__
+#define LDBL_MIN_EXP        __LDBL_MIN_EXP__
+
+#define FLT_MAX_EXP         __FLT_MAX_EXP__
+#define DBL_MAX_EXP         __DBL_MAX_EXP__
+#define LDBL_MAX_EXP        __LDBL_MAX_EXP__
+
+#define FLT_MIN_10_EXP      __FLT_MIN_10_EXP__
+#define DBL_MIN_10_EXP      __DBL_MIN_10_EXP__
+#define LDBL_MIN_10_EXP     __LDBL_MIN_10_EXP__
+
+#define FLT_MAX_10_EXP      __FLT_MAX_10_EXP__
+#define DBL_MAX_10_EXP      __DBL_MAX_10_EXP__
+#define LDBL_MAX_10_EXP     __LDBL_MAX_10_EXP__
+
+#define FLT_MIN             __FLT_MIN__
+#define FLT_MAX             __FLT_MAX__
+#define FLT_EPSILON         __FLT_EPSILON__
+#define FLT_TRUE_MIN        FLT_MIN
+
+#define DBL_MIN             __DBL_MIN__
+#define DBL_MAX             __DBL_MAX__
+#define DBL_EPSILON         __DBL_EPSILON__
+#define DBL_TRUE_MIN        DBL_MIN
+
+#define LDBL_MIN            __LDBL_MIN__
+#define LDBL_MAX            __LDBL_MAX__
+#define LDBL_EPSILON        __LDBL_EPSILON__
+#define LDBL_TRUE_MIN       LDBL_MIN
+

src/libraries/libc/inttypes.h.cog

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file inttypes.h
+  * Format conversion of integer types
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+/**[[[cog code generation
+import cog
+from j6libc import definition, int_widths, int_mods
+
+for width in int_widths:
+    definition("#define", f"PRId{width}", f"__INT{width}_FMTd__")
+    definition("#define", f"PRIi{width}", f"__INT{width}_FMTi__")
+    definition("#define", f"PRIu{width}", f"__UINT{width}_FMTu__")
+    definition("#define", f"PRIo{width}", f"__UINT{width}_FMTo__")
+    definition("#define", f"PRIx{width}", f"__UINT{width}_FMTx__")
+    definition("#define", f"PRIX{width}", f"__UINT{width}_FMTX__")
+
+    cog.outl()
+    definition("#define", f"SCNd{width}", f"__INT{width}_FMTd__")
+    definition("#define", f"SCNi{width}", f"__INT{width}_FMTi__")
+    definition("#define", f"SCNu{width}", f"__UINT{width}_FMTu__")
+    definition("#define", f"SCNo{width}", f"__UINT{width}_FMTo__")
+    definition("#define", f"SCNx{width}", f"__UINT{width}_FMTx__")
+    definition("#define", f"SCNX{width}", f"__UINT{width}_FMTX__")
+
+    for mod in int_mods:
+        cog.outl()
+        definition("#define", f"PRId{mod.upper()}{width}", f"__INT_{mod.upper()}{width}_FMTd__")
+        definition("#define", f"PRIi{mod.upper()}{width}", f"__INT_{mod.upper()}{width}_FMTi__")
+        definition("#define", f"PRIu{mod.upper()}{width}", f"__UINT{mod.upper()}{width}_FMTu__")
+        definition("#define", f"PRIo{mod.upper()}{width}", f"__UINT{mod.upper()}{width}_FMTo__")
+        definition("#define", f"PRIx{mod.upper()}{width}", f"__UINT{mod.upper()}{width}_FMTx__")
+        definition("#define", f"PRIX{mod.upper()}{width}", f"__UINT{mod.upper()}{width}_FMTX__")
+
+        cog.outl()
+        definition("#define", f"SCNd{mod.upper()}{width}", f"__INT_{mod.upper()}{width}_FMTd__")
+        definition("#define", f"SCNi{mod.upper()}{width}", f"__INT_{mod.upper()}{width}_FMTi__")
+        definition("#define", f"SCNu{mod.upper()}{width}", f"__UINT{mod.upper()}{width}_FMTu__")
+        definition("#define", f"SCNo{mod.upper()}{width}", f"__UINT{mod.upper()}{width}_FMTo__")
+        definition("#define", f"SCNx{mod.upper()}{width}", f"__UINT{mod.upper()}{width}_FMTx__")
+        definition("#define", f"SCNX{mod.upper()}{width}", f"__UINT{mod.upper()}{width}_FMTX__")
+
+    cog.outl()
+]]]*/
+/*[[[end]]]*/
+
+#define PRIdMAX                  __INTMAX_FMTd__
+#define PRIiMAX                  __INTMAX_FMTi__
+#define PRIuMAX                  __UINTMAX_FMTu__
+#define PRIoMAX                  __UINTMAX_FMTo__
+#define PRIxMAX                  __UINTMAX_FMTx__
+#define PRIXMAX                  __UINTMAX_FMTX__
+
+#define SCNdMAX                  __INTMAX_FMTd__
+#define SCNiMAX                  __INTMAX_FMTi__
+#define SCNuMAX                  __UINTMAX_FMTu__
+#define SCNoMAX                  __UINTMAX_FMTo__
+#define SCNxMAX                  __UINTMAX_FMTx__
+#define SCNXMAX                  __UINTMAX_FMTX__
+
+#define PRIdPTR                  __INTPTR_FMTd__
+#define PRIiPTR                  __INTPTR_FMTi__
+#define PRIuPTR                  __UINTPTR_FMTu__
+#define PRIoPTR                  __UINTPTR_FMTo__
+#define PRIxPTR                  __UINTPTR_FMTx__
+#define PRIXPTR                  __UINTPTR_FMTX__
+
+#define SCNdPTR                  __INTPTR_FMTd__
+#define SCNiPTR                  __INTPTR_FMTi__
+#define SCNuPTR                  __UINTPTR_FMTu__
+#define SCNoPTR                  __UINTPTR_FMTo__
+#define SCNxPTR                  __UINTPTR_FMTx__
+#define SCNXPTR                  __UINTPTR_FMTX__
+
+/* vim: set ft=c: */

src/libraries/libc/iso646.h

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file iso646.h
+  * Alternative spellings
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#define and    &&
+#define and_eq &=
+#define bitand &
+#define bitor  |
+#define compl  ~
+#define not    !
+#define not_eq !=
+#define or     ||
+#define or_eq  |=
+#define xor    ^
+#define xor_eq ^=

src/libraries/libc/libc.module

@@ -15,28 +15,23 @@ def glob(ext):
     return list(map(resolve, glob(f"{module_root}/**/*.{ext}", recursive=True)))
 
 sources = []
-for ext in ("c", "cpp", "s"):
+for ext in ("c", "cpp", "s", "inc"):
     sources += glob(ext) + glob(ext + ".cog")
 
 headers = []
-for ext in ("h", "inc"):
+for ext in ("h",):
     headers += glob(ext) + glob(ext + ".cog")
 
 libc = module("libc",
     kind = "lib",
     deps = [ "j6" ],
+    output = "libc.a",
     sources = sources,
     public_headers = headers,
     )
 
 libc.variables["ccflags"] = [
     "${ccflags}",
-        "-DDISABLE_SSE",
-        "-DLACKS_UNISTD_H",
-        "-DLACKS_FCNTL_H",
-        "-DLACKS_SYS_PARAM_H",
-        "-DLACKS_SYS_MMAN_H",
-        "-DLACKS_SCHED_H",
-        "-DLACKS_STRINGS_H",
-        "-DHAVE_MMAP=0",
+    "-DPRINTF_SUPPORT_DECIMAL_SPECIFIERS=0",
+    "-DPRINTF_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL_SPECIFIERS=0",
 ]

src/libraries/libc/limits.h

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file limits.h
+  * Sizes of integer types
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#define CHAR_BIT     __CHAR_BIT__
+
+#define SCHAR_MAX    __SCHAR_MAX__
+#define SCHAR_MIN    ((-__SCHAR_MAX__) - 1)
+#define UCHAR_MAX    __UCHAR_MAX__
+
+#if ((char)-1) < 0
+// char is signed
+#define CHAR_MAX     SCHAR_MAX
+#define CHAR_MIN     SCHAR_MIN
+#else
+// char is unsigned
+#define CHAR_MAX     UCHAR_MAX
+#define CHAR_MIN     0
+#endif
+
+#define MB_LEN_MAX
+
+#define SHRT_MAX     __SHRT_MAX__
+#define SHRT_MIN     ((-__SHRT_MAX__) - 1)
+
+#if __SIZEOF_SHORT__ == 1
+#define USHRT_MAX    __UINT8_MAX__
+#elif __SIZEOF_SHORT__ == 2
+#define USHRT_MAX    __UINT16_MAX__
+#elif __SIZEOF_SHORT__ == 4
+#define USHRT_MAX    __UINT32_MAX__
+#endif
+
+#define INT_MAX      __INT_MAX__
+#define INT_MIN      ((-__INT_MAX__) - 1)
+
+#if __SIZEOF_INT__ == 1
+#define UINT_MAX     __UINT8_MAX__
+#elif __SIZEOF_INT__ == 2
+#define UINT_MAX     __UINT16_MAX__
+#elif __SIZEOF_INT__ == 4
+#define UINT_MAX     __UINT32_MAX__
+#elif __SIZEOF_INT__ == 8
+#define UINT_MAX     __UINT64_MAX__
+#endif
+
+#define LONG_MAX     __LONG_MAX__
+#define LONG_MIN     ((-__LONG_MAX__) - 1)
+
+#if __SIZEOF_LONG__ == 1
+#define ULONG_MAX    __UINT8_MAX__
+#elif __SIZEOF_LONG__ == 2
+#define ULONG_MAX    __UINT16_MAX__
+#elif __SIZEOF_LONG__ == 4
+#define ULONG_MAX    __UINT32_MAX__
+#elif __SIZEOF_LONG__ == 8
+#define ULONG_MAX    __UINT64_MAX__
+#elif __SIZEOF_LONG__ == 16
+#define ULONG_MAX    __UINT128_MAX__
+#endif
+
+#define LLONG_MAX    __LONG_LONG_MAX__
+#define LLONG_MIN    ((-__LONG_LONG_MAX__) - 1)
+
+#if __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__ == 1
+#define ULLONG_MAX   __UINT8_MAX__
+#elif __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__ == 2
+#define ULLONG_MAX   __UINT16_MAX__
+#elif __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__ == 4
+#define ULLONG_MAX   __UINT32_MAX__
+#elif __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__ == 8
+#define ULLONG_MAX   __UINT64_MAX__
+#elif __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__ == 16
+#define ULLONG_MAX   __UINT128_MAX__
+#endif
+

src/libraries/libc/locale.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file locale.h
+  * Localization
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#error locale.h is not yet implemented.

src/libraries/libc/math.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file math.h
+  * Mathematics
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#error math.h is not yet implemented.

src/libraries/libc/setjmp.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file setjmp.h
+  * Nonlocal jumps
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#error setjmp.h is not yet implemented.

src/libraries/libc/signal.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file signal.h
+  * Signal handling
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#error signal.h is not yet implemented.

src/libraries/libc/stdalign.h

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file stdalign.h
+  * Alignment
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#ifndef __cplusplus
+#define alignas _Alignas
+#define alignof _Alignof
+#endif
+
+#define __alignas_is_defined 1
+#define __alignof_is_defined 1
+

src/libraries/libc/stdarg.h

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file stdarg.h
+  * Variable arguments
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+typedef __builtin_va_list va_list;
+
+#define va_arg( ap, type )    (__builtin_va_arg( (ap), type ))
+#define va_copy( dest, src )  (__builtin_va_copy( (dest), (src) ))
+#define va_end( ap )          (__builtin_va_end( (ap) ))
+#define va_start( ap, parmN ) (__builtin_va_start( (ap), (parmN) ))

src/libraries/libc/stdatomic.h.cog

@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file stdatomic.h
+  * Atomics
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <__j6libc/uchar.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/**[[[cog code generation
+from j6libc import atomic_types
+
+deftypes = ["BOOL", "CHAR16", "CHAR32", "CHAR", "INT",
+            "LLONG", "SHORT", "WCHAR_T", "POINTER"]
+
+for t in deftypes:
+    name = f"ATOMIC_{t}_LOCK_FREE"
+    cog.outl(f"#define {name:24} __CLANG_ATOMIC_{t}_LOCK_FREE")
+
+cog.outl()
+for name, abbrev in atomic_types.items():
+    cog.outl(f"typedef _Atomic {name:18}  atomic_{abbrev};")
+]]]*/
+/*[[[end]]]*/
+
+typedef enum {
+    memory_order_relaxed = __ATOMIC_RELAXED,
+    memory_order_consume = __ATOMIC_CONSUME,
+    memory_order_acquire = __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE,
+    memory_order_release = __ATOMIC_RELEASE,
+    memory_order_acq_rel = __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL,
+    memory_order_seq_cst = __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST,
+} memory_order;
+
+#define ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT {0}
+typedef struct {
+    atomic_uint flag;
+} atomic_flag;
+
+#define ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(value) (value)
+#define kill_dependency(value) (value)
+
+#define atomic_init(obj, value)    __c11_atomic_init((obj), (value))
+#define atomic_thread_fence(order) __c11_atomic_thread_fence((order))
+#define atomic_signal_fence(order) __c11_atomic_signal_fence((order))
+#define atomic_is_lock_free(obj)   __c11_atomic_is_lock_free((sizeof(*(obj))))
+
+/**[[[cog code generation
+default_ordering = ("order",)
+cas_ordering = ("success", "failure")
+
+def make_atomic_generic(fname, *arg_names, orders = None):
+    if orders is None:
+        orders = default_ordering
+
+    args = ', '.join(arg_names)
+    oargs = ', '.join(orders)
+
+    clang_args = ', '.join([f"({n})" for n in arg_names])
+    clang_oargs = ', '.join([f"({n})" for n in orders])
+    clang_oarg_def = ', '.join(["memory_order_seq_cst" for n in orders])
+
+    fnames = (f"atomic_{fname}", f"atomic_{fname}_explicit")
+    argnames = (f"({args})", f"({args}, {oargs})")
+    dn = len(fnames[1]) - len(fnames[0])
+    al = len(argnames[1])
+
+    cog.outl(f"#define {fnames[0]}{argnames[0]}  \\")
+    cog.outl(f"        __c11_{fnames[0]}({clang_args}, {clang_oarg_def})")
+    cog.outl()
+    cog.outl(f"#define {fnames[1]}{argnames[1]}  \\")
+    cog.outl(f"        __c11_{fnames[0]}({clang_args}, {clang_oargs})")
+    cog.outl()
+
+make_atomic_generic("store",    "obj", "desired")
+make_atomic_generic("load",     "obj")
+make_atomic_generic("exchange", "obj", "desired")
+make_atomic_generic("compare_exchange_strong", "obj", "expected", "desired", orders=cas_ordering)
+make_atomic_generic("compare_exchange_weak", "obj", "expected", "desired", orders=cas_ordering)
+
+cog.outl()
+make_atomic_generic("fetch_add", "obj", "operand")
+make_atomic_generic("fetch_sub", "obj", "operand")
+make_atomic_generic("fetch_or",  "obj", "operand")
+make_atomic_generic("fetch_xor", "obj", "operand")
+make_atomic_generic("fetch_and", "obj", "operand")
+
+]]]*/
+/*[[[end]]]*/
+
+inline _Bool atomic_flag_set_and_set (volatile atomic_flag *object) {
+    return atomic_fetch_or(&object->flag, 1) != 0;
+}
+
+inline _Bool atomic_flag_set_and_set_explicit (volatile atomic_flag *object, memory_order order) {
+    return atomic_fetch_or_explicit(&object->flag, 1, order) != 0;
+}
+
+inline void atomic_flag_clear (volatile atomic_flag *object) {
+    atomic_store(&object->flag, 0);
+}
+
+inline void atomic_flag_clear_explicit (volatile atomic_flag *object, memory_order order) {
+    atomic_store_explicit(&object->flag, 0, order);
+}
+
+/**[[[cog code generation
+def make_atomic_generic(return_type, fname, arg_types, arg_names, generic_arg = 0):
+    cog.outl(f"#define {fname}(" + ', '.join(arg_names) + ") \\")
+    cog.outl(f"    _Generic(({arg_names[generic_arg]}), \\")
+
+    for name, abbrev in atypes.items():
+        casetype = arg_types[generic_arg].format(atomic=f"atomic_{abbrev}", standard=name)
+        cog.outl(f"        {casetype}: __{fname}_{abbrev},  \\")
+
+    cog.outl("        )(" + ', '.join(arg_names) + ")")
+    cog.outl()
+
+    for name, abbrev in atypes.items():
+        args = [
+            f"{arg_types[i]} {arg_names[i]}".format(atomic=f"atomic_{abbrev}", standard=name)
+            for i in range(len(arg_types))]
+
+        cog.out(f"{return_type}  __{fname}_{abbrev}  (")
+        cog.out(', '.join(args))
+
+        if body:
+            cog.outl(f")  {body}")
+        else:
+            cog.outl(f");")
+
+    cog.outl()
+
+
+#make_atomic_generic(
+#"void", "atomic_init",
+#("volatile {atomic} *", "{standard}"),
+#("obj", "value"),
+#body = "{ *obj = value; }")
+
+]]]*/
+/*[[[end]]]*/
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} // extern "C"
+#endif
+/* vim: set ft=c: */

src/libraries/libc/stdbool.h

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file stdbool.h
+  * Boolean type and values
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#ifndef __cplusplus
+#define bool _Bool
+#define true 1
+#define false 0
+#endif
+
+#define __bool_true_false_are_defined 1

src/libraries/libc/stddef.h

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file stddef.h
+  * Common definitions
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <__j6libc/null.h>
+#include <__j6libc/size_t.h>
+#include <__j6libc/wchar_t.h>
+
+typedef __PTRDIFF_TYPE__ ptrdiff_t;
+
+#if __BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT__ == __SIZEOF_LONG_DOUBLE__
+typedef long double max_align_t;
+#else
+typedef long long max_align_t;
+#endif
+
+#define offsetof(x, y) __builtin_offsetof((x), (y))
+
+#define NULL ((void*)0)

src/libraries/libc/stdint.h.cog

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file stdint.h
+  * Fixed-width integer types
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+/**[[[cog code generation
+import cog
+from j6libc import definition, int_widths, int_mods
+
+for width in int_widths:
+    definition("typedef", f"__INT{width}_TYPE__",  f"int{width}_t;")
+    definition("#define", f"INT{width}_WIDTH",     f"{width}")
+    definition("#define", f"INT{width}_MAX",       f"__INT{width}_MAX__")
+    definition("#define", f"INT{width}_MIN",       f"((-__INT{width}_MAX__) - 1)")
+    definition("#define", f"INT{width}_C( x )",    f"x ## __INT{width}_C_SUFFIX__")
+
+    cog.outl()
+    definition("typedef", f"__UINT{width}_TYPE__", f"uint{width}_t;")
+    definition("#define", f"UINT{width}_WIDTH",    f"{width}")
+    definition("#define", f"UINT{width}_MAX",      f"__UINT{width}_MAX__")
+    definition("#define", f"UINT{width}_C( x )",   f"x ## __UINT{width}_C_SUFFIX__")
+
+    for mod in int_mods:
+        cog.outl()
+        definition("typedef", f"__INT_{mod.upper()}{width}_TYPE__",  f"int_{mod}{width}_t;")
+        definition("typedef", f"__UINT_{mod.upper()}{width}_TYPE__", f"uint_{mod}{width}_t;")
+        definition("#define", f"INT_{mod.upper()}{width}_WIDTH",     f"{width}")
+        definition("#define", f"INT_{mod.upper()}{width}_MAX",       f"__INT_{mod.upper()}{width}_MAX__")
+        definition("#define", f"INT_{mod.upper()}{width}_MIN",       f"((-__INT_{mod.upper()}{width}_MAX) - 1)")
+
+        cog.outl()
+        definition("typedef", f"__UINT_{mod.upper()}{width}_TYPE__", f"uint_least{width}_t;")
+        definition("#define", f"UINT_{mod.upper()}{width}_WIDTH",    f"{width}")
+        definition("#define", f"UINT_{mod.upper()}{width}_MAX",      f"__UINT_{mod.upper()}{width}_MAX__")
+
+    cog.outl()
+
+]]]*/
+/*[[[end]]]*/
+
+typedef __INTMAX_TYPE__          intmax_t;
+#define INTMAX_WIDTH             __INTMAX_WIDTH__
+#define INTMAX_MAX               __INTMAX_MAX__
+#define INTMAX_MIN               ((-__INTMAX_MAX__) - 1)
+#define INTMAX_C( x )            x ## __INTMAX_C_SUFFIX__
+
+typedef __UINTMAX_TYPE__         uintmax_t;
+#define UINTMAX_WIDTH            __UINTMAX_WIDTH__
+#define UINTMAX_MAX              __UINTMAX_MAX__
+#define UINTMAX_C( x )           x ## __UINTMAX_C_SUFFIX__
+
+typedef __INTPTR_TYPE__          intptr_t;
+#define INTPTR_WIDTH             __INTPTR_WIDTH__
+#define INTPTR_MAX               __INTPTR_MAX__
+#define INTPTR_MIN               ((-__INTPTR_MAX__) - 1)
+
+typedef __UINTPTR_TYPE__         uintptr_t;
+#define UINTPTR_WIDTH            __UINTPTR_WIDTH__
+#define UINTPTR_MAX              __UINTPTR_MAX__
+
+/* vim: set ft=c: */

src/libraries/libc/stdio.h

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file stdio.h
+  * Input/output
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <__j6libc/file.h>
+#include <__j6libc/null.h>
+#include <__j6libc/restrict.h>
+#include <__j6libc/size_t.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+typedef size_t fpos_t;
+
+#define _IOFBF 0
+#define _IOLBF 1
+#define _IONBF 2
+
+#define BUFSIZ 0
+
+#define EOF (-127)
+
+#define FOPEN_MAX 16
+#define FILENAME_MAX 256
+
+#define L_tmpnam FILENAME_MAX
+#define TMP_MAX 100
+
+#define SEEK_CUR 0
+#define SEEK_END 1
+#define SEEK_SET 2
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+// Operations on files
+//
+int remove(const char *filename);
+int rename(const char *old_name, const char *new_name);
+FILE * tmpfile(void);
+char * tmpnam(char *s);
+
+// File access functions
+//
+int fclose(FILE *stream);
+int fflush(FILE *stream);
+FILE * fopen(const char * restrict filename, const char * restrict mode);
+FILE * freopen(const char * restrict filename, const char * restrict mode, FILE * restrict stream);
+void setbuf(FILE * restrict stream, char * restrict buf);
+int setvbuf(FILE * restrict stream, char * restrict buf, int mode, size_t size);
+
+// Formatted input/output functions
+//
+int printf(const char * restrict format, ...);
+int vprintf(const char * restrict format, va_list arg);
+
+int fprintf(FILE * restrict stream, const char * restrict format, ...);
+int vfprintf(FILE * restrict stream, const char * restrict format, va_list arg);
+
+int sprintf(char * restrict s, const char * restrict format, ...);
+int vsprintf(char * restrict s, const char * restrict format, va_list arg);
+
+int snprintf(char * restrict s, size_t n, const char * restrict format, ...);
+int vsnprintf(char * restrict s, size_t n, const char * restrict format, va_list arg);
+
+int scanf(const char * restrict format, ...);
+int vscanf(const char * restrict format, va_list arg);
+
+int fscanf(FILE * restrict stream, const char * restrict format, ...);
+int vfscanf(FILE * restrict stream, const char * restrict format, va_list arg);
+
+int sscanf(const char * restrict s, const char * restrict format, ...);
+int vsscanf(const char * restrict s, const char * restrict format, va_list arg);
+
+// Character input/output functions
+//
+int fgetc(FILE *stream);
+char * fgets(char * restrict s, int n, FILE * restrict stream);
+int fputc(char c, FILE *stream);
+int fputs(const char * restrict s, FILE * restrict stream);
+int getc(FILE *stream);
+int getchar(void);
+int putc(char c, FILE *stream);
+int putchar(char c);
+int puts(const char *s);
+int ungetc(char c, FILE *stream);
+
+// Direct input/output functions
+//
+size_t fread(void * restrict ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE * restrict stream);
+size_t fwrite(const void * restrict ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE * restrict stream);
+
+// File positioning functions
+//
+int fgetpos(FILE * restrict stream, fpos_t * restrict pos);
+int fseek(FILE *stream, long int offset, int whence);
+int fsetpos(FILE *stream, const fpos_t *pos);
+long ftell(FILE *stream);
+void rewind(FILE *stream);
+
+// Error-handling functions
+//
+void clearerr(FILE *stream);
+int feof(FILE *stream);
+int ferror(FILE *stream);
+void perror(const char *s);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} // extern "C"
+#endif

src/libraries/libc/stdio/putchar.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int putchar(char c) {return 0;}

src/libraries/libc/stdlib.h

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file stdlib.h
+  * General utilities
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <__j6libc/null.h>
+#include <__j6libc/restrict.h>
+#include <__j6libc/size_t.h>
+#include <__j6libc/wchar_t.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+// Numeric conversion functions
+//
+double atof( const char *nptr );
+int atoi( const char *nptr );
+long atol( const char *nptr );
+long long atoll( const char *nptr );
+
+double strtod( const char * restrict nptr, char ** restrict endptr );
+float strtof( const char * restrict nptr, char ** restrict endptr );
+long double strtold( const char * restrict nptr, char ** restrict endptr );
+
+long strtol( const char * restrict nptr, char ** restrict endptr, int base );
+long long strtoll( const char * restrict nptr, char ** restrict endptr, int base );
+unsigned long strtoul( const char * restrict nptr, char ** restrict endptr, int base );
+unsigned long long strtoull( const char * restrict nptr, char ** restrict endptr, int base );
+
+// Pseudo-random sequence generation functions
+//
+#define RAND_MAX 0
+
+int rand( void );
+void srand( unsigned int seed );
+
+// Memory management functions
+//
+void *aligned_alloc( size_t alignment, size_t size );
+void *calloc( size_t nmemb, size_t size);
+void free( void *ptr );
+void *malloc( size_t size );
+void *realloc( void *ptr, size_t size );
+
+// Bonus functions from dlmalloc
+void* realloc_in_place( void *ptr, size_t size );
+void* memalign(size_t, size_t);
+int posix_memalign(void**, size_t, size_t);
+void* valloc(size_t);
+void* pvalloc(size_t);
+
+
+// Communication with the environment
+//
+#define EXIT_SUCCESS 0
+#define EXIT_FAILURE 127
+
+_Noreturn void abort( void );
+int atexit( void (*func)(void) );
+int at_quick_exit( void (*func)(void) );
+_Noreturn void exit( int status );
+_Noreturn void _Exit( int status );
+char *getenv( const char *name );
+_Noreturn void quick_exit( int status );
+int system( const char *string );
+
+// Searching and sorting utilities
+//
+typedef int (*__cmp)( const void *, const void *);
+
+void *bsearch( const void *key, const void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size, __cmp compar );
+void qsort( const void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size, __cmp compar );
+
+// Integer arithmetic functions
+//
+struct div_t { int quot; int rem; };
+struct ldiv_t { long quot; long rem; };
+struct lldiv_t { long long quot; long long rem; };
+
+int abs( int j );
+long labs( long j );
+long long llabs( long long j );
+
+struct div_t div( int numer, int denom );
+struct ldiv_t ldiv( long numer, long denom );
+struct lldiv_t lldiv( long long numer, long long denom );
+
+// Multibyte / wide character conversion functions
+//
+#define MB_CUR_MAX SIZE_C(4)
+
+int mblen( const char *s, size_t n );
+int mbtowc( wchar_t * restrict pwc, const char * restrict s, size_t n );
+int wctomb( char *s, wchar_t wc );
+int mbstowcs( wchar_t * restrict pwcs, const char * restrict s, size_t n );
+int wcstombs( char * restrict s, const wchar_t * restrict pwcs, size_t n );
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} // extern "C"
+#endif

src/libraries/libc/stdlib/_Exit.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/** \file _Exit.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <j6/syscalls.h>
+
+void
+_Exit( int status )
+{
+    j6_process_exit(status);
+}

src/libraries/libc/stdlib/abort.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/** \file abort.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+void
+abort()
+{
+    _Exit(INT32_MIN);
+}

src/libraries/libc/stdlib/exit.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/** \file exit.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+void
+exit( int status )
+{
+    _Exit(status);
+}

src/libraries/libc/stdnoreturn.h

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file stdnoreturn.h
+  * noreturn convenience macros
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+#define noreturn [[noreturn]]
+#elif __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201103L
+#define noreturn _Noreturn
+#else
+#define noreturn
+#endif

src/libraries/libc/string.h

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file string.h
+  * String handling
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <__j6libc/null.h>
+#include <__j6libc/restrict.h>
+#include <__j6libc/size_t.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+// Copying functions
+//
+void *memcpy(void * restrict s1, const void * restrict s2, size_t n);
+void *memmove(void * restrict s1, const void * restrict s2, size_t n);
+char *strncpy(char * restrict s1, const char * restrict s2, size_t n);
+
+// Concatenation functions
+//
+char *strncat(char * restrict s1, const char * restrict s2, size_t n);
+
+// Comparison functions
+//
+int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n);
+int strcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2);
+int strcoll(const char *s1, const char *s2);
+int strncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n);
+size_t strxfrm(char * restrict s1, const char * restrict s2, size_t n);
+
+// Search functions
+//
+void *memchr(const void *s, int c, size_t n);
+char *strchr(const char *s, int c);
+size_t strcspn(const char *s1, const char *s2);
+char *strpbrk(const char *s1, const char *s2);
+char *strrchr(const char *s, int c);
+size_t strspn(const char *s1, const char *s2);
+char *strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2);
+char *strtok(char * restrict s1, const char * restrict s2);
+
+// Miscellaneous functions
+//
+void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n);
+char *strerror(int errnum);
+size_t strlen(const char *s);
+
+// Deprecated functions
+//
+char *strcpy(char * restrict, const char * restrict)
+    __attribute__((deprecated("strcpy is unsafe, do not use", "strncpy")));
+char *strcat(char * restrict, const char * restrict)
+    __attribute__((deprecated("strcat is unsafe, do not use", "strncat")));
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} // extern "C"
+#endif

src/libraries/libc/string/memchr.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/** \file memchr.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <__j6libc/casts.h>
+
+using namespace __j6libc;
+
+void *memchr(const void *s, int c, size_t n) {
+    if (!s || !n) return nullptr;
+
+    char const *b = reinterpret_cast<char const*>(s);
+    while(n && *b && *b != c) { b++; n--; }
+
+    return (n && *b) ? cast_to<void*>(b) : nullptr;
+}

src/libraries/libc/string/memcmp.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/** \file memcmp.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n) {
+    if (!s1 || !s2) return 0;
+
+    char const * c1 = reinterpret_cast<char const*>(s1);
+    char const * c2 = reinterpret_cast<char const*>(s2);
+
+    while (n && *c1++ == *c2++) n--;
+    if (!n) return 0;
+
+    if (c1 > c2) return 1;
+    return -1;
+}
+

src/libraries/libc/string/memcpy.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/** \file memcpy.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <__j6libc/copy.h>
+
+using namespace __j6libc;
+
+inline void memcpy_dispatch(char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n) {
+    if (n ==  0) return;
+    if (n ==  1) return do_copy<1>(s1, s2);
+    if (n ==  2) return do_copy<2>(s1, s2);
+    if (n ==  3) return do_copy<3>(s1, s2);
+    if (n ==  4) return do_copy<4>(s1, s2);
+    if (n  <  8) return do_double_copy<4>(s1, s2, n);
+    if (n ==  8) return do_copy<8>(s1, s2);
+    if (n  < 16) return do_double_copy<8>(s1, s2, n);
+    if (n  < 32) return do_double_copy<16>(s1, s2, n);
+    if (n  < 64) return do_double_copy<32>(s1, s2, n);
+
+    if (n  < 128)
+        return do_double_copy<64>(s1, s2, n);
+    else
+        return do_large_copy(s1, s2, n);
+}
+
+void *memcpy(void * restrict s1, const void * restrict s2, size_t n) {
+    memcpy_dispatch(
+            reinterpret_cast<char*>(s1),
+            reinterpret_cast<const char*>(s2),
+            n);
+
+    return s1;
+}

src/libraries/libc/string/memmove.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/** \file memmove.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <__j6libc/copy.h>
+
+using namespace __j6libc;
+
+void memmove_dispatch(char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n) {
+    if (s1 == s2) return;
+
+    if (s1 < s2 || s1 > s2 + n)
+        memcpy(s1, s2, n);
+    else
+        do_backward_copy(s1, s2, n);
+}
+
+void *memmove(void * restrict s1, const void * restrict s2, size_t n) {
+    memmove_dispatch(
+            reinterpret_cast<char*>(s1),
+            reinterpret_cast<const char*>(s2),
+            n);
+
+    return s1;
+}
+

src/libraries/libc/string/memset.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/** \file memset.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <__j6libc/bits.h>
+#include <__j6libc/casts.h>
+
+using namespace __j6libc;
+
+#if __UINTPTR_WIDTH__ != 64 && __UINTPTR_WIDTH__ != 32
+#error "memset: uintptr_t isn't 4 or 8 bytes"
+#endif
+
+static inline uintptr_t repval(uint8_t c) {
+    uintptr_t r = c;
+    r |= r << 8;
+    r |= r << 16;
+#if __UINTPTR_WIDTH__ == 64
+    r |= r << 32;
+#endif
+    return r;
+}
+
+
+void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n) {
+    if (!s) return nullptr;
+
+    // First, any unalined initial bytes
+    uint8_t *b = cast_to<uint8_t*>(s);
+    uint8_t bval = c & 0xff;
+    while (n && !is_aligned<uintptr_t>(b)) {
+        *b++ = bval;
+        --n;
+    }
+
+    // As many word-sized writes as possible
+    size_t words = n >> word_shift;
+    uintptr_t pval = repval(c);
+    uintptr_t *p = cast_to<uintptr_t*>(b);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < words; ++i)
+        *p++ = pval;
+
+    // Remaining unaligned bytes
+    b = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(p);
+    size_t remainder = n & word_align_mask;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < remainder; ++i)
+        *b++ = bval;
+
+    return s;
+}

src/libraries/libc/string/strchr.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/** \file strchr.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <__j6libc/casts.h>
+
+using namespace __j6libc;
+
+char *strchr(const char *s, int c) {
+    if (!s) return nullptr;
+
+    while(*s && *s != c) s++;
+
+    return *s ? cast_to<char*>(s) : nullptr;
+}

src/libraries/libc/string/strcmp.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/** \file memcpy.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+int strcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) {
+    if (!s1 || !s2) return 0;
+
+    char const * c1 = s1;
+    char const * c2 = s2;
+
+    while (*c1 && *c2 && *c1++ == *c2++);
+
+    if (*c1 == *c2) return 0;
+    if (!*c2 || *c1 > *c2) return 1;
+    return -1;
+}
+

src/libraries/libc/string/strcoll.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/** \file memcpy.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+// Currently only implemented for "C" locale
+int strcoll(const char *s1, const char *s2) {
+    return strcmp(s1, s2);
+}

src/libraries/libc/string/strcspn.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/** \file strcspn.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+size_t strcspn(const char *s1, const char *s2) {
+    if (!s1 || !s2) return 0;
+
+    char const *p = s1;
+    size_t s2len = strlen(s2);
+    size_t total = 0;
+    while (char c = *p) {
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < s2len; ++i)
+            if (c == s2[i]) return total;
+        ++total;
+    }
+    return total;
+}

src/libraries/libc/string/strlen.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/** \file strlen.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+size_t strlen(const char *s) {
+    if (!s) return 0;
+
+    size_t len = 0;
+    while(*s++) len++;
+    return len;
+}

src/libraries/libc/string/strncat.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/** \file strncat.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <__j6libc/copy.h>
+
+char *strncat(char * restrict s1, const char * restrict s2, size_t n) {
+    if (!s1 || !s2 || !n)
+        return s1;
+
+    char *dest = s1;
+    char const *src = s2;
+    while (*dest++);
+    while (*src && n--) *dest++ = *src++;
+    *dest = 0;
+
+    return s1;
+}
+

src/libraries/libc/string/strncmp.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/** \file memcpy.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+int strncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n) {
+    if (!s1 || !s2) return 0;
+
+    char const * c1 = s1;
+    char const * c2 = s2;
+
+    while (n && *c1 && *c2 && *c1++ == *c2++) n--;
+
+    if (!n || *c1 == *c2) return 0;
+    if (!*c2 || *c1 > *c2) return 1;
+    return -1;
+}
+

src/libraries/libc/string/strncpy.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/** \file strncpy.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+char *strncpy(char * restrict s1, const char * restrict s2, size_t n) {
+    if (!s1 || !s2 || !n)
+        return s1;
+
+    char *dest = s1;
+    char const *src = s2;
+    while (n && *src) {
+        *dest++ = *src++;
+        n--;
+    }
+
+    while (n--) *dest++ = 0;
+
+    return s1;
+}
+

src/libraries/libc/string/strpbrk.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/** \file strpbrk.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <__j6libc/casts.h>
+
+using namespace __j6libc;
+
+char *strpbrk(const char *s1, const char *s2) {
+    if (!s1 || !s2) return nullptr;
+
+    char const *p = s1;
+    size_t s2len = strlen(s2);
+    while (char c = *p)
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < s2len; ++i)
+            if (c == s2[i]) return cast_to<char*>(p);
+    return nullptr;
+}

src/libraries/libc/string/strrchr.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/** \file strrchr.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <__j6libc/casts.h>
+
+using namespace __j6libc;
+
+char *strrchr(const char *s, int c) {
+    if (!s) return nullptr;
+
+    char const *p = nullptr;
+    while(*s) {
+        if (*s == c)
+            p = s;
+        s++;
+    }
+
+    return cast_to<char*>(p);
+}

src/libraries/libc/string/strxfrm.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/** \file strxfrm.cpp
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+size_t strxfrm(char * restrict s1, const char * restrict s2, size_t n) {
+    size_t l = strlen(s2) + 1;
+    l = l > n ? n : l;
+
+    memcpy(s1, s2, l);
+    s1[l - 1] = 0;
+
+    return l;
+}

src/libraries/libc/tgmath.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file tgmath.h
+  * Type-generic math
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#error tgmath.h is not yet implemented.

src/libraries/libc/threads.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file threads.h
+  * Threads
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#error threads.h is not yet implemented.

src/libraries/libc/time.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file time.h
+  * Date and time
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#error time.h is not yet implemented.

src/libraries/libc/uchar.h

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file uchar.h
+  * Unicode utilities
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <__j6libc/mbstate_t.h>
+#include <__j6libc/size_t.h>
+#include <__j6libc/uchar.h>

src/libraries/libc/wchar.h

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file wchar.h
+  * Extended mutlibyte and wide character utilities
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#include <__j6libc/file.h>
+#include <__j6libc/null.h>
+#include <__j6libc/restrict.h>
+#include <__j6libc/size_t.h>
+#include <__j6libc/wchar_t.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+typedef unsigned int wint_t;
+
+#define WEOF  ((wint_t)-1)
+
+struct tm;
+
+typedef struct {
+} mbstate_t;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+// Formatted wide character input/output functions
+//
+int wprintf(const wchar_t * restrict format, ...);
+int vwprintf(const wchar_t * restrict format, va_list arg);
+
+int fwprintf(FILE * restrict stream, const wchar_t * restrict format, ...);
+int vfwprintf(FILE * restrict stream, const wchar_t * restrict format, va_list arg);
+
+int swprintf(wchar_t * restrict s, size_t n, const wchar_t * restrict format, ...);
+int vswprintf(wchar_t * restrict s, size_t n, const wchar_t * restrict format, va_list arg);
+
+int wscanf(const wchar_t * restrict format, ...);
+int vwscanf(const wchar_t * restrict format, va_list arg);
+
+int fwscanf(FILE * restrict stream, const wchar_t * restrict format, ...);
+int vfwscanf(FILE * restrict stream, const wchar_t * restrict format, va_list arg);
+
+int swscanf(const wchar_t * restrict s, const wchar_t * restrict format, ...);
+int vswscanf(const wchar_t * restrict s, const wchar_t * restrict format, va_list arg);
+
+// Wide character input/output functions
+//
+wint_t fgetwc(FILE * stream);
+wchar_t * fgetws(wchar_t * restrict s, size_t n, FILE * stream);
+
+wint_t fputwc(wchar_t c, FILE * stream);
+int fputws(const wchar_t * restrict s, FILE * stream);
+
+int fwide(FILE * stream, int mode);
+
+wint_t getwc(FILE * stream);
+wint_t getwchar(void);
+
+wint_t putwc(wchar_t c, FILE * stream);
+wint_t putwchar(wchar_t c);
+
+wint_t ungetwc(wchar_t c, FILE * stream);
+
+// General wide string utilities: numeric conversion functions
+//
+double wcstod(const wchar_t * restrict nptr, wchar_t ** restrict endptr);
+float wcstof(const wchar_t * restrict nptr, wchar_t ** restrict endptr);
+long double wcstold(const wchar_t * restrict nptr, wchar_t ** restrict endptr);
+
+long wcstol(const wchar_t * restrict nptr, wchar_t ** restrict endptr, int base);
+long long wcstoll(const wchar_t * restrict nptr, wchar_t ** restrict endptr, int base);
+unsigned long wcstoul(const wchar_t * restrict nptr, wchar_t ** restrict endptr, int base);
+unsigned long long wcstoull(const wchar_t * restrict nptr, wchar_t ** restrict endptr, int base);
+
+// General wide string utilities: numeric conversion functions
+//
+wchar_t * wcscpy(wchar_t * restrict s1, const wchar_t * restrict s2);
+wchar_t * wcsncpy(wchar_t * restrict s1, const wchar_t * restrict s2, size_t n);
+wchar_t * wmemcpy(wchar_t * restrict s1, const wchar_t * restrict s2, size_t n);
+wchar_t * wmemmove(wchar_t * s1, const wchar_t * s2, size_t n);
+
+// General wide string utilities: concatenation functions
+//
+wchar_t * wcscat(wchar_t * restrict s1, const wchar_t * restrict s2);
+wchar_t * wcsncat(wchar_t * restrict s1, const wchar_t * restrict s2, size_t n);
+
+// General wide string utilities: comparison functions
+//
+int wcscmp(const wchar_t * s1, const wchar_t * s2);
+int wcscoll(const wchar_t * s1, const wchar_t * s2);
+int wcsncmp(const wchar_t * s1, const wchar_t * s2, size_t n);
+size_t wcsxfrm(wchar_t * restrict s1, const wchar_t * restrict s2, size_t n);
+int wmemcmp(const wchar_t * s1, const wchar_t * s2, size_t n);
+
+// General wide string utilities: search functions
+//
+wchar_t * wcschr(const wchar_t * s, wchar_t c);
+size_t wcscspn(const wchar_t * s1, const wchar_t * s2);
+wchar_t * wcspbrk(const wchar_t * s1, const wchar_t * s2);
+wchar_t * wcsrchr(const wchar_t * s, wchar_t c);
+size_t wcsspn(const wchar_t * s1, const wchar_t * s2);
+wchar_t * wcsstr(const wchar_t * s1, const wchar_t * s2);
+wchar_t * wcstok(wchar_t * restrict s1, const wchar_t * restrict s2, wchar_t ** restrict ptr);
+wchar_t * wmemchr(const wchar_t * s, wchar_t c, size_t n);
+
+// Miscellaneous functions
+//
+size_t wcslen(const wchar_t * s);
+wchar_t wmemset(wchar_t * s, wchar_t c, size_t n);
+
+// Wide character time conversion functions
+//
+size_t wcsftime(wchar_t * restrict s, size_t maxsize, const wchar_t * restrict format,
+        const struct tm * restrict timeptr);
+
+// Extended multi-byte/wide character conversion utilities
+//
+wint_t btowc(int c);
+int wctob(wint_t c);
+
+int mbsinit(const mbstate_t *ps);
+
+size_t mbrlen(const char * restrict s, size_t n, mbstate_t * restrict ps);
+size_t mbrtowc(wchar_t * restrict pwc, const char * restrict s, size_t n, mbstate_t * restrict ps);
+size_t wcrtomb(char * restrict s, wchar_t wc, mbstate_t * restrict ps);
+
+size_t mbsrtowcs(wchar_t * restrict dst, const char ** restrict src, size_t len, mbstate_t * restrict ps);
+size_t wcsrtombs(char * restrict dst, const wchar_t ** restrict src, size_t len, mbstate_t * restrict ps);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} // extern "C"
+#endif

src/libraries/libc/wctype.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+/** \file wctype.h
+  * Wide character classification and mapping utilities
+  *
+  * This file is part of the C standard library for the jsix operating
+  * system.
+  *
+  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+  * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+  */
+
+#error wctype.h is not yet implemented.

src/user/srv.init/start.s

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 extern main
 extern exit
-extern _init_libj6
+extern __init_libj6
 extern _arg_modules_phys
 
 section .bss
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ _start:
 
  	mov rbp, rsp
 	mov rdi, rsp
-	call _init_libj6
+	call __init_libj6
 
 	pop rdi
 	mov rsi, rsp